Open Source 2016-02-20 · 1 day ·Backdoor, Remote Code Execution

Linux Mint downloads served backdoored ISO

The Linux Mint website, specifically its WordPress installation, was compromised. Attackers modified download links on the site for the Linux Mint 17.3 Cinnamon edition ISO.

Story

The Linux Mint compromise was a website attack against a distribution project. On February 20, 2016, attackers changed the official download page so the Linux Mint 17.3 Cinnamon ISO pointed to a hostile server instead of the normal release path.

The tainted ISO installed a working Linux Mint system plus the Tsunami IRC backdoor. A user could boot, install, and see a normal desktop, while the system also joined attacker-controlled IRC infrastructure for remote commands.

The project narrowed the affected scope to Linux Mint 17.3 Cinnamon downloads made from the website on that day. Torrent downloads and direct links were reported safe. Users who installed the tainted ISO were told to reinstall from clean media, not merely remove a package.

The attackers also obtained a copy of the forum database. That made the incident both a distribution compromise and an account-data breach. Linux Mint rebuilt services, warned forum users to change reused passwords, and pushed users toward checksum verification.

Affected Artifacts

linux_mint

· linuxmint.com · Binary Archive
Observed
2016-02-20 to 2016-02-21
Compromised Versions
Fixed
Not listed
Hashes
  • sha256:307d8420e51d8a237153a5ea6454422ee9360f552eb7ea8ce5f5fcf6b7d3c917
  • md5:e71a2aad8b58605e906dbea444dc4787
  • Affected Linux Mint artifact was the Cinnamon Edition ISO.

Incident Context

Motive
Unauthorized Access Control
Attribution
Person
Cause
Compromised Infrastructure
Transitive
No
Actor
Individual Hacker

External References

Source record: oss/attacks/linux_mint/meta.yaml